Background: In febrile neutropenia linezolid (LIN) and also vancomycin (VAN) can be used if a gram-positive infection is suspected. Interestingly there is no literature in which both are compared in the setting of febrile neutropenia. Therefore we provide here the results of a retrospective analysis of adding VAN versus LIN in patients with febrile neutropenia. https://www.ealisboa.com/